Highest Paying States for CRNAs: Where Nurse Anesthetists Earn the Most

Discover the highest paying states for CRNAs, why some locations offer higher salaries, and how to evaluate pay alongside cost of living and lifestyle.

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist in scrubs in a hospital setting

CRNA salaries vary widely across the United States, and location is one of the biggest factors influencing earning potential. While CRNAs can earn excellent income nationwide, some states consistently offer higher pay due to demand, scope of practice, and workforce shortages.

In this guide, we break down the highest paying states for CRNAs, explain why these states pay more, and help you decide whether higher pay is worth the trade-offs.


What Makes a State High Paying for CRNAs?

High CRNA salaries are rarely random. States that pay the most often share several characteristics:

  • Strong demand for anesthesia providers
  • Fewer CRNAs per capita
  • Greater practice autonomy
  • Rural or underserved regions
  • Higher call or workload expectations

Understanding these factors helps you evaluate offers beyond just the salary number.


Highest Paying States for CRNAs (Typical Ranges)

Exact salaries change year to year, but the following states are consistently among the highest paying for CRNAs.

California

Typical range: $230,000–$300,000+

California offers strong earning potential, particularly in high-demand regions and locum or call-heavy roles. Higher pay is often offset by cost of living and state taxes.

Texas

Typical range: $220,000–$290,000

Texas combines strong demand with wide geographic variation. Rural and independent practice settings often pay significantly more than urban roles.

Arizona

Typical range: $220,000–$290,000

Rapid growth and ongoing provider demand make Arizona a competitive market for experienced CRNAs.

Ohio

Typical range: $210,000–$270,000

Ohio offers a favorable balance of solid pay and reasonable cost of living, especially outside major metropolitan areas.

Montana and the Dakotas

Typical range: $230,000–$310,000+

Less populated states frequently offer some of the highest salaries due to limited provider supply, often with increased call responsibilities.


High Pay vs Cost of Living

A higher salary does not always mean higher take-home income.

For example:

  • A $280,000 salary in a high-cost state may stretch less than
  • A $220,000 salary in a lower-cost state with minimal taxes

When evaluating high-paying states, CRNAs should consider:

  • Housing costs
  • State income tax
  • Commute and travel time
  • Call burden and workload

True financial benefit depends on the full picture.


Rural vs Urban Pay Differences

Many of the highest-paying CRNA jobs are located in rural or underserved areas.

These roles often offer:

  • Higher base pay
  • Sign-on bonuses
  • Housing or travel stipends

In exchange, CRNAs may take:

  • More frequent call
  • Broader scope of practice
  • Less schedule flexibility

For some CRNAs, this trade-off is well worth it.


Employment Model Matters

High-paying states often amplify the difference between W-2 and 1099 roles.

  • W-2 CRNAs may see higher base salaries in these states
  • 1099 CRNAs often experience even greater income upside

Understanding employment structure is essential when comparing offers across states.


How to Decide if a High-Paying State Is Right for You

Before relocating for salary alone, consider:

  • Family and lifestyle priorities
  • Long-term career goals
  • Work-life balance
  • Financial planning strategy

The highest-paying state on paper is not always the best personal decision.


Use Salary Data Strategically

Wise CRNA is building tools to help you:

  • Compare salaries by state
  • Evaluate cost of living differences
  • Model W-2 vs 1099 income
  • Estimate take-home pay realistically

These tools are designed to help you choose wisely — not just chase numbers.


Final Thoughts

The highest paying states for CRNAs offer incredible income potential, but every opportunity comes with trade-offs.

When you understand why certain states pay more and how those factors align with your goals, you gain leverage and control over your career.

Wise CRNA exists to help you make those decisions with clarity.